Monthly Archives: August 2012
Charlie Rose Interviews Bill Gates
Charlie Rose is a wonderful journalist – probing and immensely curious in the well-thought out questions he asks his subjects.
So, I watched with interest all 52+ minutes of his recent (May 2012) interview of one my modern-age heros, Bill Gates.
That sounds like a long time. And it is. Think of this mad, frantic, busy, busy world that you and I live in. Spending an hour just to watch an interview? It better be good!
it was time extremely well-spent, if I do say so myself.
Why?
First, the questions matter. Charlie Rose is not shy about asking some tough and many insightful ones. He makes the whole interview fly by.
Second, this is recent and therefore timely. You are not watching an interview from 3 years ago where so much is outdated and old news. This interview is from a mere couple of months ago.
Last but certainly not least – Bill Gates. This is a man whose personal knowledge database is expansive on a bunch of worldly topics. In addition to that, he has such credibility that even his opinions are to be savored and contemplated. What more can one say about Bill Gates that has not been said before?
In any case, what else could I have been doing during this time? It was after working hours, so I could have been watching the idiot box, gone to the movies (with a highly optimistic 25% hit rate of selecting something that would entertain or educate), read a book (definitely a higher hit rate here, but hey, I’ve picked some losers in my time)…so yes, for me, this was truly worth it!
The Interview
With two high-IQ, highly credible individuals who are so darned interesting, I knew that I had a winner on my hands and I was not disappointed. Not even a bit.
Even more interesting, quite a bit of the focus of the interview was on India. It is incredible how much Bill Gates understands about this country, and how knowledgeable he is about the present conditions, the opportunities and challenges at work here.
He also spends a lot of time answering Rose’s questions about the similarities and differences between China and India.
You can catch the complete interview here. You will, won’t you? You must!
Yes, I know your time is very valuable, so to help you decide, here are some high points, paraphrased from Bill Gates’ answers and captured from the interview (with my notes in italics below) –
- “India is jealous of China.” (I didn’t think people noticed…)
- “There is inter-state jealousy in India, which actually helps our efforts.”
- “In terms of innovation and a culture of innovation, China leads India.”
- “China leads India in research.”
- “An area where India leads China is in software engineers.” (Note: It’s the only area he mentioned).
- “It is hard for India to catch-up.”
- “Both countries looked at the U.S. and copied their capitalist market structures.”
- “India’s reforms really helped. Every time they have reforms, India gets growth from them.”
- “While China is not a democracy (often quoted as a disadvantage over India), there really are no restrictions on inventions there – scientific and engineering domains.”
- “Corruption exists. We need systems that trace the corruption in order to eliminate it. Systems like digital currencies (which has been successful in Kenya), for example.” (This may be the only viable solution for the corruption scourge…not Anna Hazare).
- “The Foundation has gained a lot of credibility in India.” (and is doing remarkable work!)
- “We want to work more on agriculture and how scientific innovation can make a difference there, and therefore on children’s lives.”
- “The US clearly leads all countries in the world in terms of philanthropy.”
- “Some business leaders in India are coming together to talk about it. At least they have committed to meet once a year to discuss it. That’s progress.”
- “Azim Premji is one good example of a philanthropist in India.”
- I feel incredibly good about (the eradication) of polio. The last case in India was in January 2011. The last frontiers to make progress are Pakistan, Afghanistan and Nigeria.
- We must make similar progress in malaria and we can.
Switching subjects to software and Microsoft (at ~32:00 mins), and his personal goals and objectives (this is really, really interesting too!), he spoke about:
- Tablet PCs and his excitement about Microsoft Surface (I feel it too, Bill!)
- The competition and the software industry giants today.
- Microsoft (Bing) + Facebook against Google
- His role at Microsoft
- More about Google versus Bing, and why he is not jealous of the success of other software companies today.
And finally, the (awesome!) goals that he would like to achieve in life, such as:
- There are 8 million children who die every year. With the availability of vaccinations, Bill Gates would like to reduce that number to less than 2 million in his lifetime
- Changing education so that it allows kids to explore their curiosity (what a great concept!)
- Availability of food for children of the world- working with farmers to ensure that it is adequate and available
These are mere teasers. There’s much more that he said on these topics, all of it remarkably interesting, especially when they come in the form of opinions from someone like him.
You can catch the complete interview here. I hope you do!
Yoga – With a Stopwatch!
The Sunday Agenda Continues
It has been several weeks now during whichI have continued the practice of doing 100 Surya Namaskars every Sunday. The pleasure and pain -the yin and yang of this practice continues as well. Strangely, it’s more pleasure after, more pain before as I anticipate the inevitably grueling couple of hours ahead each week. (This tells you that, once again, it’s all in the mind!)
Here’s a rather beautiful Surya Namaskar video that has grace and melody. It showcases a woman (silhouette) performing yoga against colorful, changing landscapes as backdrops. It will refresh your memory of what it’s all about if you are a yoga neophyte, and give you the sheer pleasure of yoga in art form, in case you are not.
Note: This video link is also accessible here.
I have to admit I don’t see its sheer grace when I am the one actually performing it. I do see lots of sweat and hear plenty of hard breathing, however. 🙂
In fact, my poor yoga mat bears testimony to these working Sundays. Its war wounds expose a scarred and holed surface, the holes appearing precisely where the postures exert and expect the most footwork, with its surface progressively losing its covering every week. 🙂
I really do need to get a new one! But somehow I have not yet made the move to do so; may be seeing it makes my hard work appear more real? May be I need that to gloat? It provides testimony – my very own battle scars and war medal. My mom who was visiting me after a long interval genuinely thought that a friendly neighborhood Mumbai rat (the one that I affectionately(!) call ‘Mumbai Mickey Mouse’) had cut its teeth on the mat! 🙂
So the journey continues. And week to week, I fearfully expect my yoga instructor to up the ante by increasing the total count from 100 to some higher number. Thankfully he hasn’t done so yet. And I’m not about to suggest it!
A Recent, Noticeable Difference
However, he has begun to do something different instead.
Each set of 10 Surya Namaskars was taking me, on average, almost 8 minutes to complete. I was doing them at my own pace, unhurriedly, while feeling my muscles stretch with each posture. But lately he began timing the sets. He wants me to reach a goal of 4 minutes – that is, cut the time in half. Jeeeeeez! That’s not easy to do! I was able to achieve it a couple of times, but his intention is to make me do every one of the ten sets of ten in 4 minutes each.
So, a couple of Sundays ago, out comes his smartphone which he then turned into a dreaded stopwatch!
The best I was able to achieve then – with much huffing and puffing, no less – was 4 and a half minutes for a set with the average being higher, of course.
[He has set his ideal time for 10 Surya Namaskars to be 3 min 20 secs; that’s 20 seconds per, but he told me not to worry about that as a goal. Yet. To give you an idea, in comparison, the performer in the video above does three Surya Namaskars in roughly three and half minutes. Oh, and by the way, the best timing for my instructor – an amazing 2 minutes for 10!]
Even with the acceleration, you have to completely and correctly perform every one of the 12 postures of each Surya Namaskar, you see. There’s no let-up in that requirement, oh no.
It’s go, go go. This new goal needs a fast pace so there’s no stopping between each one. All ten Surya Namaskars have to simply happen in one continuous movement. No time to think, just automatically and seamlessly transition from one posture to another twelve times, and then begin again without a pause (what’s that?) for a total of ten whole movements.
Interestingly, when you do it this way, you begin to feel a big difference. When done gradually, you have the time to feel the muscles stretching. As you do these fast-paced postures, you forget about feeling those muscles stretching (although, they indeed are doing their bit) and you become more attuned to speed, beginning to feel the ‘cardio effect’. Oh boy, do you feel it!
You know that age-old debate about whether people who are working out need to spend more or less time with weights versus cardio? Here’s the ultimate gift for you. By doing Surya Namaskars using the “speed” method, you are getting the benefits of both, all at once. And as a bonus, you get to finish your session in about half the time. Win-win-win!
Do try it both ways – one set of 10 at your own pace, quite gradually, and another with a stopwatch in 4 minutes or less. Feel the difference?
[To help you along, here’s a good primer in PDF format of the twelve steps of the Surya Namaskar. Download and enjoy].
Yoga’s ROI (Return On Investment)
I figure we are on to something really good here. It’s the same but it’s different. And the benefits just keep adding up. So here I am, getting ALL these benefits of yoga, and yet with just this one change in the program, I’m simply getting MORE of each –
- Building/increasing flexibility
- Improving stamina
- Toning muscles – virtually every one in your body
- Enhancing strength – of mind and body
- Losing weight/inches
- What. Else. Do. You. Want?
So, I’d say the return on investment for the time and effort put into yoga is positively positive, wouldn’t you?
I know I’ve said this before, I lucked out when I found my yoga instructor and that too, completely through happenstance. I can say that again – I really lucked out with my instructor! I may have started yoga later in life than I should have but I sure got something very right when I did. This is helping me make up for that late start.
He and yoga are helping me plumb unknown depths within. ‘They’ put me in a position where I have no choice but to pull out all the stops, using some physical and mental reserves that I had no clue I even had! If you are involved in any activity that challenges you to do this too, you know what I mean, don’t you?
Anyway, I am happy to report that it’s never a dull moment for me – a new goal to aim for as soon as one is accomplished. I hope you’re as lucky on your yoga journey, and I mean that in all seriousness and sincerity.
Of course, a wonderful journey doesn’t exempt me from the arduous work (i.e. the investment) needed each Sunday. When I have a minute…I mean a second, okay, make that a micro-second to actually think as I go through the motions quickly, quickly, quickly, here’s the thought that flashes by – if it doesn’t kill you, it will make you stronger.
This works. It keeps me going.
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P.S. Today’s update: The best timing for moi this Sunday almost had me in shock – an awesome (even if I do say so myself – and you had to be there in the beginning to know why I say this!) 3 minutes 35 seconds for one set of 10. Yeah!!!!!
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Photo Credits:
Yoga sculpture at IGAI: By Wiki-uk (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)%5D, via Wikimedia Commons
Suryathon [Diamond Mountain students were sponsored to complete 108 sun salutations (surya namaskar) to raise money for the Diamond Mountain campground.]: By Diamond Moutain [CC-BY-2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)%5D, via Wikimedia Commons




